How Does the Weather Affect Pest Activity?

Nov 17, 2025

As the seasons change in East Tennessee, so does pest behavior. The crisp air, falling leaves, and cooler nights are a welcome relief from the humid summer months, but they also signal a significant shift in pest activity. Understanding how Fall and Winter weather impacts insects, rodents, and other unwanted guests can help homeowners stay ahead of infestations before they start. That's why many residents turn to trusted pest control companies in Knoxville, TN, to protect their homes year-round.

Fall: The Season of Migration for Pests

Fall in East Tennessee is one of the most beautiful times of year. However, while you're enjoying the colorful scenery, pests are busy making plans for the colder months ahead. Many insects and rodents begin seeking warmth, food, and shelter—three things your home offers in abundance.

Rodents on the Move

As temperatures drop, mice and rats begin to look for safe places to build nests. These resourceful pests can squeeze through tiny openings—sometimes no bigger than a dime—and once they're inside, they can cause serious problems. Chewed wires, shredded insulation, and contaminated food supplies are just a few of the issues homeowners may face.

Professional pest control companies in Knoxville, TN, often see a surge in rodent-related service calls during the Fall months. Preventing an infestation starts with sealing cracks around doors, windows, and foundations, as well as keeping food stored in airtight containers. Simple steps like trimming branches away from the house can also reduce easy access points for rodents.

Spiders and Insects Seeking Shelter

Cooler weather also drives many insects indoors. Spiders, stink bugs, boxelder bugs, and lady beetles are common Fall invaders in East Tennessee. These pests don't necessarily cause damage, but their presence can be unsettling—especially when they show up in large numbers.

Spiders, in particular, become more active during this time of year. They move indoors in search of insects to prey upon, and basements, attics, and garages offer ideal hiding spots. Stink bugs and lady beetles, meanwhile, gather in large clusters on sunny sides of homes before finding their way inside through gaps and vents.

Regular inspections and exterior treatments from experienced pest control companies in Knoxville, TN, can help create a protective barrier, keeping these pests where they belong—outside.

Winter: The Hidden Pest Problem

Once Winter sets in and temperatures consistently dip below freezing, many people assume pests are no longer an issue. Unfortunately, that couldn't be further from the truth. While some insects enter a state of dormancy outdoors, others remain active indoors. Rodents, cockroaches, and even ants can continue to thrive if they find warmth and a reliable food source.

Rodents Stay Active Year-Round

Rodents don't hibernate. Once they've made their way inside, they're there to stay—often breeding and multiplying throughout the Winter months. A small rodent problem in December can become a full-blown infestation by February. Homeowners may hear scratching noises in the walls, find droppings near food storage areas, or notice gnaw marks on packaging.

Eliminating rodents requires more than just traps. The most effective approach involves inspection, exclusion, and sanitation—a combination that pest control companies in Knoxville, TN, specialize in. Professionals can identify nesting areas, seal entry points, and remove the pests safely and efficiently.

Cockroaches and Other Indoor Pests

Cockroaches are another year-round concern in East Tennessee. During Winter, they seek out warm, moist areas like kitchens, bathrooms, and basements. They're nocturnal creatures, which means you may not notice them until their numbers have grown significantly. Keeping your home clean and dry helps reduce their activity, but in most cases, professional treatment is necessary to eliminate them entirely.

Ants can also surprise homeowners during Winter. Some species, like the odorous house ant, can build colonies inside walls or under floors. Once established, they'll remain active as long as they have access to moisture and food.

Why Seasonal Pest Control Matters

Many homeowners think pest control is only necessary during the warmer months, but that's a misconception. Pests adapt to the seasons, and each brings its own unique challenges. That's why ongoing prevention and monitoring are essential. Partnering with reliable pest control companies in Knoxville, TN, ensures your home is protected through every seasonal shift.

Fall and Winter pest control focuses on:

  • Inspection: Identifying early signs of pest activity and potential entry points.
  • Exclusion: Sealing cracks, gaps, and openings to prevent intrusion.
  • Treatment: Applying targeted products to create a lasting protective barrier.
  • Monitoring: Regular follow-ups to ensure pests don't return.

By addressing pest issues before they become infestations, you save time, money, and stress in the long run.

Protecting Your Home This Season

Whether it's spiders in the corners, mice in the attic, or roaches in the kitchen, seasonal changes in East Tennessee can bring a wide variety of unwanted guests indoors. The key to keeping your home pest-free is understanding how weather affects pest behavior—and taking action before problems arise.

Local pest control companies in Knoxville, TN, like Otis Pest Control, understand the unique pest pressures of this region. Their experts know when specific pests are most active and how to prevent them from turning your warm, cozy home into their Winter refuge.

This Fall and Winter, make sure your home is ready for whatever nature—and pests—have in store. With professional help and proactive prevention, you can enjoy a pest-free season and peace of mind all year long.

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Otis Termite & Pest Control is a full-service pest control company with a focus on outstanding service. We have been serving the East Tennessee area for over 56 years and our reputation is built on prompt and effective service. We’re good at what we do and we’re fast. We do the job right the first time – and that’s an actual guarantee! 

Call 865.690.1662 or visit www.otispestcontrol.net.

Testimonials

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Emily Moeck

"I unknowingly moved into a home that had a HUGE bed bug infestation..."Don't you worry, we are on top of this until they are gone, I promise!"... Jack was knowledgeable and honest in his assessment of my house/treatment methods. Thank you, Jack and Rocky and the whole Otis team! My home is home again!"

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Joshua Weaver

"Prompt responses and appointment times. Very friendly and knowledgeable. Straight forward service without any "pushing" for extras."

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Charlotte Bishop

"These guys were super helpful and kind. Jack thoroughly explained every procedure and made what could have been a horrible situation much more bearable. I definitely recommend them!"

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Tamie Ridenour

"Excellent service and staff!! They were at my house the same day I called, for New construction pre-treatment!"

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Cathy Amos

"Highly recommend! Jack and Rocky are great! You've got a business and highest recommendation! Great people to work with!"

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